Inputs
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CAGR
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Enter values to calculate.
Total growth
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Years
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Formulas: CAGR = (end / start)^(1/years) - 1. It smooths volatile yearly returns into one steady rate.
Enter the starting value, ending value and years to get the compound annual growth rate.
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Enter values to calculate.
Averaging yearly returns misleads: +50% then -50% averages to 0% but leaves you at 75% of start. CAGR gives the single steady rate that truly connects start to end, so investments with different volatility compare fairly.
CAGR hides the ride: two investments with the same CAGR can have wildly different drawdowns. It also ignores cash added or withdrawn mid-period; for that you need IRR or time-weighted returns.