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Temperature Converter

Convert between Celsius, Fahrenheit, Kelvin and Rankine. Every conversion shows the exact formula used, with live results as you type.

Convert temperature converter

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How temperature conversion works

Unlike other units, temperature scales have different zero points, so conversion needs an offset plus a scale factor. Fahrenheit and Rankine use 9/5 scaling with a 32-degree offset; Kelvin and Rankine are absolute scales that start at absolute zero.

The four scales

Celsius sets water freezing at 0 and boiling at 100. Fahrenheit (freezing 32, boiling 212) is standard in the US. Kelvin starts at absolute zero (-273.15 C) for science. Rankine is the absolute version of Fahrenheit, used in some US engineering.

Temperature Converter FAQs

How to convert C to F?
(C x 9/5) + 32. So 20 C = 68 F.
How to convert F to C?
(F - 32) x 5/9. So 68 F = 20 C.
What is 0 Kelvin in Celsius?
-273.15 C, absolute zero - the coldest possible temperature.
What is room temperature?
About 20-22 C (68-72 F, 293-295 K).
Is -40 the same in C and F?
Yes. -40 C = -40 F, the one point where both scales meet.
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