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Soil Calculator

Find out exactly how much soil your raised bed needs. Enter length, width and depth to get the volume in cubic feet, cubic yards and liters, plus how many bags to buy.

Bed dimensions

Tip: with mixed units, convert first. Depth is commonly given in inches while length and width are in feet.

Soil needed

Press Calculate soil to see results.

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The volume math

Soil volume is simply length times width times depth, converted to cubic feet. The tool then translates that into cubic yards for bulk orders, liters and gallons for bag shoppers, and tells you exactly how many bags of your chosen size to buy, rounded up so you never come up short.

Bags vs bulk

Bags make sense up to about a cubic yard; beyond that, bulk delivery by the yard is far cheaper per unit. Whichever you choose, buy slightly extra: fresh soil compacts noticeably after the first few waterings, and topping up later costs another trip.

Soil Calculator FAQs

How deep should a raised bed be?
12 inches suits most vegetables and flowers. Root crops like carrots appreciate 18 inches, while shallow herbs manage with 8 inches.
Should I fill the whole bed with bagged soil?
For deep beds you can layer cheaper bulk fill or compost at the bottom and reserve quality raised-bed mix for the top 8-12 inches where roots feed.
Why buy extra soil?
Loose soil settles 10-20% after watering and the first season. One spare bag lets you top up without another store trip.
How do I convert cubic feet to bags?
Divide cubic feet by the bag's cubic-foot size and round up. The calculator does this for standard 1, 1.5 and 2 cubic foot bags plus liter sizes.
Does the calculator account for multiple beds?
Yes. Set the number of identical beds and the total volume and bag count scale automatically.
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